Outboard Bracket

 

It is important to remember I am not trained as an engineer nor do I have any experience designing something like this but I did spend a lot of time trying to think my way through it. The problem with this is I had no way of knowing for sure if it was going to be capable of handling the load.  The last thing I wanted was a failure resulting in the O/B skidding down the highway.  This image came to mind because my thought is the bracket would see the most stress while being trailered. As the trailer hits bumps the full weight of the O/B would pushing straight down trying to tear the top of the bracket off the transom. I felt these hammering forces would be much greater than anything ever occurring on the water while pushing the boat.  As a result, the bracket is probably way over built - at least for a 60 hp O/B weighing about 260 pounds. The box assembly is heavy, particularly the mounting plate but more on this later.

The transom on my TG is one layer of 3/4" ply. On the inside I added a 2" x 4" beam running all the way across. It is glued flat to the transom and is just above the sole structure. This allows the sole to add support to the transom and eliminates the possibility of it having any fore or aft flexing.  Then 2" x 2" cleats were bolted on the outside of the transom matching the inside profile of the front edge of the box. The box slipped over these and it was bolted to them from all sides.  This holds it firmly in place.

Interior
This view is standing near the helm looking aft at the transom.  To save corner space 3/8" x 5" wide "L" brackets were  fabricated from stainless steel for the knees.  The lower right bracket was eliminated as the sole handled the load.

On the outside of the transom I added horizontal cleats on each side of the mount box. These are bolted through the transom and through the interior 2" x 4". Another cleat was bolted along the top edge of the side of the box. These serve as the mounting cleats for the swim platforms which are bolted vertically through them. Here is a photo showing the exterior cleats -

Transom

The sides of the box are 3/4" and if doing it again I think 5/8” or even 1/2" would have been plenty. The bottom and top are 1/2". The back where the O/B is mounted is the traditional 3 layers of 3/4" ply. If going with a 60 hp again I might well consider just two layers. The box's interior back corners are reinforced with 2" x 3" cleats. The 4" edge is glued and screwed to the 3/4" sides. The 2" edge of the cleat is attached to the box back (O/B mounting plate) with 3/8" bolts with the heads on the outside, counter sunk and epoxied over.


The swim platforms are both 3/4” plywood completely rimmed with 1” x 3” stiffeners glued flat to the underside. These too are probably very overbuilt. I now believe 1/2” plywood would have been fine as I found the outside corners need additional support anyway (more below).

Platforms in place

Here is a photo with the swim platforms in place

My whole idea was to form a structure to spread support across the entire transom. The swim platforms are not just for convenience - they are  structural members. Bolted to the box they form a wide flat beam across the full width. When trailering the forces will be down at the rear of the box. In order for it to come loose it must pull not only the box away at the top but the platforms too. When under power the forward pushing force is also spread across the entire transom by the platforms. I'm certainly no expert but I think the design is solid and will easily handle the load.

I did find though the outside corners of the platforms were a little springy when standing on them. To remedy this I simply added a diagonal support fabricated from 1” stainless steel tubing. It was flattened on the ends and screwed to the transom and bottom side of the platform.

Corner Support

BUT the problem I struggled with during the build was worrying about the weight. The combined weight of the box and platforms is about 100 lbs! Plus I am hanging a 260 lb O/B two feet "behind" the transom.  I was very concerned about causing the hull to squat. I had seen photos of a 25' aluminum TG with a 120 hp I/O and kicker - when at rest the transom was fairly deep.

Note Waterline

Note the waterline stain on the aft hull. As per plans the waterline should be almost parallel to the chine. My concern was two fold. First, that the V-berth would end up with the foot end higher than the head end. I had a friend with a boat with this problem and they were forced to sleep with their head squeezed in the bow. The other thought was this posistion would be inefficient when running at displacement speeds (not a big deal if the plan is to run at planing speeds).  I spent hours doing weight & balance calculations and they indicated moving as much weight forward as possible would be a benefit.  I did so including the tanks & batteries.  

Note waterline  (black paint

The black bottom paint in the photo above is level with the waterline.

 

As it ended up I still am a little heavy aft (about 2 " at the transom) and although the berth is fine I do feel it does hurt performance a little. I will say to date I have not had the 80 gallon water and fuel tanks anywhere near even 1/2 full. If they were I think it would indeed bring the bow down some and help the situation.

 

Here are a few photos of the bracket with the outboard installed.  There are probably more than needed but I thought they might be helpful to someone working through a similar situation.





In the trimmed down posistion



In the trimmed up posistion - note if splashwell was narrower the linkage would hit the swimplatform.
Also, the O/B is mounted about an inch higher than the mounting pad top.  If it were lower there would
be a clearance problem without a wide well OR narrower platforms.








Here are a few photos of how Rosborough handles the situation and they served as a guide when building my bracket.  In hindsight I wish I had made my box narrower, like theirs.  I was thinking it needed to be wide enough to include the steering linkage but by having the mounting  plate extend above the box's sides the steering linkage would have cleared.  Also, since I was planning on operating in full displacement mode I wanted my bracket bottom to become a hull extension and provide additional lift.  I assume since the Rosborough is mainly a planing hull it wasn't as important. 

Aft view

Another View

Full aft View

Overall a very clean installation.

Interior view

In this view of the interior transom the bolts holding the bracket and platfirms are evident .

 

Here is a link to a company that makes a similar bolt on unit -

Stainless Marine Outboard Bracket


 

BACK